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Geography & Science

Ohm's Law Calculator

Ohm's law states that voltage equals current multiplied by resistance — V = I × R. Give any two of the three and the third follows, and power can be derived from any pair as well.

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Input
Result
Voltage (V) = 12.00 Volts
About

What the Ohm's Law Calculator does

It is the foundational relationship in electronics, and the reason a resistor's value determines current in a circuit. Working out the series resistor for an LED, for instance, is a direct application: subtract the LED's forward voltage from the supply, then divide by the desired current.

How it works

Using the Ohm's Law Calculator

  1. 1Enter any two of voltage, current and resistance.
  2. 2The third is calculated using V = I × R.
  3. 3Power is derived as P = V × I.
  4. 4Units are labelled throughout — volts, amps, ohms and watts.
  5. 5Change any value to recalculate.
Use cases

What people use it for

  • Sizing a current-limiting resistor for an LED
  • Checking a component's power dissipation
  • Working out current draw from a supply
  • Learning basic circuit theory
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

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